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ibv_detach_mcast()

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int ibv_detach_mcast(struct ibv_qp *qp, const union ibv_gid *gid,
                     uint16_t lid);

Description

ibv_detach_mcast() detaches a Queue Pair from a multicast group.

After the detachment completes, this QP won't get a copy of every multicast message addressed to the group specified by gid and received on the RDMA device port with which the QP is associated.
ibv_detach_mcast() only influence the local RDMA device. In order to stop receiving multicast messages to this RDMA device, a leave request from the multicast group must be sent to the Subnet Administrator (SA), so that the fabric's multicast routing is configured to deliver messages to the local port.

ibv_detach_mcast() must be called with the same attributes that ibv_attach_mcast() was called with.

Detaching a QP from a specific multicast group won't affect receiving messages from other multicast groups that this QP may be attached to.

Detaching a QP from a multicast group can occur in any QP state.

Parameters

Name Direction Description
qp in QP that was returned from ibv_create_qp()
gid in Multicast GID that the QP will be detached from
lid in Multicast LID that the QP will be detached from

Return Values

Value Description
0 On success
errno On failure
EINVAL Invalid gid (not multicast GID) or qp isn't an UD QP or QP wasn't attached using gid
ENOMEM Not enough resources to complete this operation
ENOSYS Multicast groups aren't supported by this device

Examples

Attach a QP to a multicast group and detach it:

struct ibv_qp *qp; /* A pointer to a QP that was created before */
union ibv_gid mgid;
uint16_t mlid;
 
/* need to initialize the value of mgid and mlid according to value from the SA */
mgid.raw = {255,1,0,0,0,2,201,133,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
mlid = 0xc001;
 
if (ibv_attach_mcast(qp, &mgid, mlid)) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Error, ibv_attach_mcast() failed\n");
	return -1;
}
 
if (ibv_detach_mcast(qp, &mgid, mlid)) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Error, ibv_detach_mcast() failed\n");
	return -1;
}

FAQs

How can I send leave request for a multicast group to the SA?

One can do this by using the library rdmacm.

By accident, I attached a QP to the same multicast group more than once, do I have to detach it more than once too?

No. The QP was attached only once to the multicast group and one should call ibv_detach_mcast() only once.

If I detach from a specific multicast group, is there any influence on other multicast groups that this QP may be attached to?

No. Detaching a QP from a specific multicast group doesn't have any influence on other multicast groups that this QP may be attached to.

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